topology: caida's skitter track/depict topology cross-sections 22 monitors (inc. some root name servers) forward IP path and round-trip delay tens of thousands of dst (mult. lists) remove targets that complain 150k nodes, 270k links in 5 days (11/99) architecture continuous, parallel 52-byte ICMP probes depending on dst list size, O(1) probes/hr/dst kernel time stamping correlate path perf. w events, e.g. BGP identify critical pieces of infrastructure case studies of relevant cross-sections