Internet traffic growth myths (cont.) costs tech stock bubble? really takes new technologies a decade to penetrate web was exception, Internet is not retarded technical developments negligence of what users what, and likely to get community gets mired in sub-necessary QOS hubbub, ATM, GMPLS benefits unparalled platform for innovation open standards, rapid development of new services big empty pipes was key factor in supporting revolution lessons 25 year contracts for pipes should be amortized over 3 capacity planning impossible simplify engineering (atm/sonet --> IP over WDM, GigE)