Mantra - Monitoring Multicast on a Global Scale




Mantra (Monitor and Analysis of Traffic in Multicast Routers) is a tool for
monitoring various aspects of multicast at the router level.
The results from Mantra
are aimed to depict the snapshots of various constituents of the multicast
infrastructure from the point of view of the router/s that
we are monitoring. These
snapshots, presented in several different modes, form the basis (and the main
objective!) of this site. Results presented here are updated every
15-30 minutes.
Mantra was written by Prashant Rajvaidya as part of an ongoing project in Kevin Almeroth's Networking and Multimedia Systems Lab
at the UC Santa Barbara Computer Science Department. Special thanks to Kevin Almeroth (UCSB), k claffy (CAIDA), David Meyer (Cisco) and Bill Fenner (AT&T Labs)
NOTE: Mantra has not been actively maintained since 2003. The information regarding Mantra is mirrored here for historical purposes.
A list of publications related to Mantra is available in the section
Mantra Publications
If you are interested in participating in Mantra please look at the section
Participation in Mantra
|
| General Monitoring Statistics: |
-
Status of Multicast
Tables for a quick look at the latest statistics and the
Top 10 Lists
; i.e. "most populous groups", "busiest hosts", "RP's advertising most SA's" etc.
-
Session and Membership Monitoring
Statistics about the usage of multicast and the membership patterns across entire multicast infrastructure visible to Mantra.
-
mroute and Traffic Monitor
Mroute monitoring involves analyzing characteristics of multicast routing table. On the other hand, traffic monitoring involves measuring the bandwidth usage and packet flow statistics for traffic through the routers that we monitor.
|
Multicast Usage in Last 24 Hours
|
|
| Protocol Monitoring: |
-
MBGP Monitor
Statistics about the characteristics of multicast routing.
MBGP
state captured from various routers form the basis of analysis here.
-
MSDP Monitor
Statistics about the characteristics of the
MSDP-SA
(Source Active) messages. Due to the
Same-SA-State-Everywhere
nature of
MSDP
, these results (theoretically) delineate *Global* usage statistics for multicast.
-
Usage of GLOP Address Space
Statistics about the usage of multicast-address space in
233/8
.
GLOP
is the multicast-address allocation policy for allocating a unique 233/24 address block to each AS.
-
Usage of SSM Address Space
Statistics about the usage of multicast-address space in
232/8
. Each AS is allocated a unique 232/24 address block that it can use for
SSM (Single Source Multicast)
|
Multicast Routing in Last 24 Hours
|
|
Interactive Visualizations:
|
-
Topology-Views
Visualization of local as well as global views of the MBGP topology. These visualizations also include display of monitoring statistics like the origin of MSDP messages are topological locations of session participants over the topology maps. Some
interesting
archived snapshots of the topology are also available in this section.
-
Geographic Monitoring
Interactive visualization of the geographic placement of important constituents of multicast infrastructure like participant-hosts, MBGP networks, DVMRP networks, RP's etc. The views presented here are
not
current and the IP-to-Geo mapping is
not
100% accurate. However, these views present a very good estimate for multicast deployment across the globe.
|
A Snapshot of the MBGP Topology
|
|
Miscellaneous:
|
|
|
Other Tools for Monitoring Multicast
|
Acknowledgements:
Mantra is an ongoing project in collaboration with the folks at
CAIDA
and
Networking and Multimedia Systems Lab
at the
UC Santa Barbara Computer Science Department
. Special thanks to Kevin Almeroth (UCSB), k claffy (caida)
, David Meyer (Cisco) and Bill Fenner (AT&T Labs)
Comments and Suggestions:
Prashant Rajvaidya
<prash@caida.org>
Last Modified: Tues Jul-8-2008 17:17:50 PDT
Page URL: http://www.caida.org/tools/measurement/mantra/index.xml