NSFNET growth until 1995
Donna Cox and Robert Patterson
The National Center for Supercomputing Applications (NCSA),
National Science Foundation's Supercomputer Centers Program
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
URL: http://www.ncsa.illinois.edu
NSFNET was a series of networks coordinated by NFS, created to
serve research and education purposes. Based on ARPANET protocols,
NFSNET served as the backbone of a growing internet up until April 1995.
The role of the backbone has since been handed over to several commercial
carriers, dissolving the notion of a single national Internet backbone.
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NSFNET growth until 1995 Donna Cox and Robert Patterson
The National Center for Supercomputing Applications (NCSA),
National Science Foundation's Supercomputer Centers Program
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
URL: http://www.ncsa.illinois.edu
Visualization Thumbnail Credits / Contact Info Authors:
Donna Cox Robert Patterson NCSA Data provided by: Merit Network, Inc. NCAR NASA JPL Contact Info:
For further information, send email to:
media@ncsa.uiuc.edu
Additional Media:
Video depicting two year's of growth of NSFNET (1992-94?
NSFNET growth until 1995 Donna Cox and Robert Patterson
The National Center for Supercomputing Applications (NCSA),
National Science Foundation's Supercomputer Centers Program
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
URL: http://www.ncsa.illinois.edu
Visualization Thumbnail Data Data Sources:
(Source1): Traffic bandwidth in bytes passing through each of the backbone nodes was provided by Merit Network, Inc., NCAR, and NASA JPL. During December 1994, total inbound traffic on the backbone was 18.5 trillion bytes. Data Aggregation:
NSFNET growth until 1995 Donna Cox and Robert Patterson
The National Center for Supercomputing Applications (NCSA),
National Science Foundation's Supercomputer Centers Program
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
URL: http://www.ncsa.illinois.edu
Visualization Thumbnail Evaluation Strengths:
(Strength1): Visualization stresses the hierarchy of connections between backbone systems. Backbone nodes are prominently displayed above the geographical map, with all their respective clients below. (Strength2): High level connectivity is readily perceivable when separated from the clutter of backbone-client connections.
NSFNET growth until 1995 Donna Cox and Robert Patterson
The National Center for Supercomputing Applications (NCSA),
National Science Foundation's Supercomputer Centers Program
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
URL: http://www.ncsa.illinois.edu
Visualization Thumbnail About the Visualization Visualization Techniques:
(Technique1): Backbone nodes are elevated above the geographical map to imply that all data transfer must first travel up to the backbone, then back down to its final destination elsewhere on the map. Backbone nodes are also represented as red spheres at their geographic position on the map of the USA.